Prenatal Echocardiography in Three and Four Dimensions

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3D fetal heart, 286KB gif movie
3D fetal heart, 311KB gif movie
Cardiac motion gated 3D image of a 22-week fetal heart in utero. Fine structures such as the foramen ovale valve and papillary muscle are depicted. [GIF 286KB] [AVI 387 KB] Before gating, fine structures are degraded by motion artefacts (red arrows). [GIF 311KB]
3D fetal heart, 340KB gif movie
3D fetal heart, 784KB gif movie
Another cut of the thorax (and abdomen) shows an end-systolic gated view of the four chambers and great vessels. [GIF 340KB] The same fetal heart in a negative surface display (i.e., cavities shown in solid) showing the spatial relationships of the cardiovascular structures. End-systolic gated. A shorter movie [GIF 784KB]
3D fetal heart model
This is a pair of cardiac models prototyped from the 3D ultrasound data set of the same live fetal heart (above). More about PROTOTYPING with digital image data sets from this group.